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Britain's
most expensive country house
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Britain's
most expensive country house
A neglected pile
has just been sold for £42m - but once renovated it
could be home to a Russian oligarch or billionaire steel magnate.

The wallpaper is peeling the paintwork
is scuffed and the spacious reception rooms are gilded not
in gold but in dust. Earlier this month however Park Place
a decaying country premises set in 570 acres on the river
near Henley-on-Thames was sold for £42m in a secret
deal the highest figure ever paid in Britain for a
abode outside London.
The Grade II-listed residence in the village
of Remenham which has 30 000 sq ft of living space has been
bought by Mike Spink a developer who specialises in upmarket
projects in Ken-sington and Chelsea.
He is expected to spend up to three years
and several million pounds remodelling and restoring the home
which is in a poor state after four decades as a boarding
school. Agents and developers familiar with the top end of
the country-house market believe that once renovated it could
go back on for anything from £60m to £100m and
make the perfect home for a Russian oligarch or billionaire
steel magnate.
The sale has been shrouded in secrecy since
the joint agents Savills and Knight Frank began quietly marketing
the estate six months ago for £45m. Both agencies declined
to comment on the sale as did Spink who owns a more
modest Grade II-listed home of his own elsewhere in Oxfordshire.
The house was sold by a consortium of developers
led by Robin Paterson a former chief executive of Hamptons.
The consortium bought Park Place with the intention of turning
it into the very best country club in the UK but
were denied permission by Woking-ham borough council after
a planning battle that lasted more than five years. It is
not known how much profit they made on the sale.
So what did Spink get for his £42m?
The main residence which dates back to the early 18th century
but was substantially rebuilt in French Renaissance style
between from 1871 and 1873 is approached along a winding tree-lined
drive. Visitors enter through a grand hall. Spacious reception
rooms retain vestiges of their original splendour with decorative
plasterwork ceilings some stained-glass windows and enormous
stone fireplaces. There is also a four-storey tower that offers
views of the Thames.
Decayed grandeur is the phrase that
comes to mind says one of the few people allowed to
view the property. It is not so far gone that you cant
imagine what it could be like.
Another agrees. It could be spectacular
he says. Whoever bought it has good foresight.
It is in a magical setting. It does need some imagination
and substantial work though. It is a classic country
property but a little institutionalised according to
a third visitor. As soon as you walk in you can see
its potential. There is a lot of charm under all the dust.
Stand in the tiled entrance hall and he says you get
a sense of its grand sweeping history. Another rather
less enamoured of its style describes it as Draculas
castle.
As well as the main dwelling there are several
outlying residences including three substantial premises 10
tenanted cottages and another eight in need of renovation.
Park Place also has a beautiful gabled boathouse a stable
block (which still has herringbone floors and cast-iron stalls)
an agricultural yard a motley collection of dilapidated outbuildings
and more unusually two golf courses.
The first property on the site was built
in 1719 by Lord Hamilton later Lord of the Admiralty. In 1738
he sold it to the eldest son of King George II Prince Frederick
then Prince of Wales and father of the future George III.
Frederick divided his time between the dwelling where
he planted several of the grand cedar trees that still line
the park and Cliveden 10 miles east now owned by the
National Trust.
The property underwent substantial changes
when General Henry Seymour Conway bought the estate in 1752
after Fredericks death. Conway also made improvements
to the gardens planting a lavender farm adding a shell grotto
shipping over a temple from Jersey and digging an underground
passage with six vaulted tunnel entrances. Most impressive
of all he oversaw the building of a bridge that Horace Walpole
the MP and writer described as being composed of rocks
that will appear to be tumbled together there the very week
of the Deluge.
In 1871 much of the interior of Park Place
was destroyed by fire. John Noble who had bought it the previous
year engaged Thomas Cundy one of the most celebrated architects
of the era to rebuild the premises in French Renaissance style.
Balustraded terraces were added to the west side and formal
gardens planted.
The residence and its 670-acre estate remained
in the Noble family until 1947 when it was auctioned off in
28 lots. The home was bought by Middle-sex county council
and run as a boarding school for children between the
ages of 11 and 16 suffering from health or emotional problems.
The school was closed in 1988 and the home
briefly owned thereafter by the late John Latsis a flamboyant
Greek shipping billionaire and one of the richest men in the
world. It is not clear when the estate was largely reassembled
to bring it back up to its current 570 acres.
Almost two decades later the trappings of
boarding-school life are still apparent: the premises has
a muddled layout with few bathrooms while the classrooms gymnasium
and a woodwork studio have been left pretty much untouched.
Outside the once magnificent Grade II*-listed
park and landscaped gardens are unkempt and overgrown. Large
urns obelisks and statues are shrouded in shrubbery. The ornamental
lakes formerly part of a lovely Victorian pleasure garden
have silted up. It could be restored to the glory that led
Caroline Powys to note in her diary in 1762 that it was one
of the most capital situations in England.
The sale of Park Place highlights the continuing
boom at the top end of the market be it in the stucco-fronted
garden squares of London or the grand estates of the home
counties and beyond.
It dwarfs last years most expensive
deal when the Culham Court estate also near Henley-on-Thames
was sold for just under £35m. The 10-bedroom Grade II*-listed
property set in 650 acres of parkland was bought by Urs Schwarzenbach
one of Switzerlands richest and most secretive financiers;
it had gone on the market for £25m. Schwarzenbach exchanged
contracts within a week beating off fellow City heavyweights
and other potential foreign buyers.
There is no sign at present of any
softening at the top end of the country-house market
says Crispin Holborow head of country estates at Savills.
There is exceptional demand.
This time last year Savills had sold two
estates for more than £8m each; this year it has already
sold 10. Prices at the top end of the market have doubled
in four years. It says a lot about confidence in the
market says Holborow. There arent enough
properties around to satisfy the £20m or £30m-plus
brackets. As and when something does come up it will go for
more.
This rarefied market in the best country
properties and stately homes has led Edward Sugden a director
at the top-end buying agency home Vision to refer to it as
prime prime market. He knows of a handful of buyers
who may be looking for a £50m-plus property.
If you can pay £25m £30m
or £40m for your third fourth or fifth home Sugden
says then you can if you think the product is good enough
afford £60m £80m or £100m.
However there has yet to be a sale at such
a price level outside London. Updown Court a vast marbled
mansion with five swimming pools in Windlesham Surrey went
on the market for £70m in 2005 and is still waiting
for a buyer.
Whatever the strength of todays market
Spink is still taking a risk: it could turn out to be one
of the most sumptuous country houses in England or a very
expensive white elephant.
Where will it all end?
Fuelled by record City bonuses and an influx
of money from abroad country-house prices have been surging
in the last three to four years:
£15m: Easton Neston a Grade I-listed
stately home set in 550 acres in Northamptonshire sold in
July 2005
£28m: Edgcote estate 1 700 acres near
Banbury Oxfordshire sold in October 2005.
£30m: Clarendon Park estate 4 000
acres near Salisbury Wiltshire sold in June 2006.
£35m: Culham Court estate 650 acres
near Henley-on-Thames Oxfordshire sold in August 2006 If you
have a spare £70m Updown Court in Surrey is on the market
£70m: Updown Court a new-build mansion
near Windlesham in Surrey with five swimming pools has been
on the market since 2005 and is still without a buyer.
(From The Sunday Times)
June 17 2007
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